Google and Epic agree on worldwide Android changes

Surprisingly, Google and Epic have reached an agreement on a joint proposal in the Android legal dispute. The planned changes are to apply worldwide.

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3 min. read

Google and Epic have reached an agreement on a joint proposal in the legal dispute over the Android ecosystem, which will now be submitted to the responsible judge, James Donato. If he approves the proposal, the Android ecosystem faces major changes. This is because the reforms jointly developed go partly even further than what Donato had previously imposed on Google.

Above all, Google and Epic propose worldwide changes in their jointly developed Android compromise, while Donato's injunctions, dating back to a 2023 ruling, only applied to the USA. According to the new proposal, independent app stores worldwide are to enjoy a better standing as long as they meet Google's security requirements, among other things. Such app stores could be classified as "registered app stores," enjoy more privileges, and ensure more competition in the Android ecosystem, it states in the court document, which Reuters has published, among others.

Furthermore, developers are to be allowed to offer alternative payment methods within their apps and even link to external web addresses for payment processing. However, Google can apparently continue to require its payment system in the Play Store; other payment methods can be optionally integrated in addition.

The exact details of the fees incurred are still somewhat vague: depending on the type of transaction, developers would have to pay a maximum of 20 or 9 percent of their revenue from apps offered in the Play Store in the future if they use alternative payment methods. However, Google can also directly profit from payments made via alternative payment methods, as the document shows. However, the exact percentage is not explicitly stated.

Another tightening compared to the judicial injunctions can be found in the duration: many of Judge Donato's orders have a term of only three years. However, Google and Epic have agreed that all changes in the Android ecosystem will apply until 2032.

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“Google has made a great proposal—subject to court approval—to open up Android in the Epic v. Google case and resolve our disputes,” comments Epic CEO Tim Sweeney on the agreement in a post on X. “The proposal reaffirms the original vision of Android as an open platform and aims to simplify the installation of competing stores worldwide, reduce service fees for developers in the Google Play Store, and enable third-party payments within apps and on the web.”

Judge James Donato still has to approve the agreement between Epic and Google. Previously, Google had repeatedly postponed the provisions of its ruling through legal appeals. Most recently, Epic also agreed to a time extension before Google temporarily opened its Play Store in the USA at the end of October.

(dahe)

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This article was originally published in German. It was translated with technical assistance and editorially reviewed before publication.